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Materials glossary / Gemstone

Zircon

On the label: Zircon · Gemstone

What it is

A natural zirconium silicate (not cubic zirconia), Mohs 6.5 to 7.5, with high brilliance; blue zircon is heat-treated. The December birthstone alongside tanzanite and turquoise.

Gemstones: Natural gemstones, as mined and cut. Hardness (Mohs scale) says what scratches what; treatment (heat, oil, dye) must be disclosed under FTC rules.

Wikidata: Mineral belonging to the group of nesosilicates. Q178928 →

In the research

12 PubMed papers mention it with jewelry, allergy, eyewear or UV; the three most recent:

A paper is a paper, not a verdict: titles are listed so you can read them, and a study on one fabric or one filter says little about the piece in your hand.

Other gemstones

Clasp & Lens describes materials from the public record and does not appraise, grade or test pieces; what a listing states is the supplier's statement. If a piece causes a rash, take it off; a reaction that spreads or blisters is a doctor's question, and sunglasses are no substitute for impact-rated eye protection where that is required.

Zircon: what it is and what the label means | Clasp & Lens